A public record of data centers and the approvals behind them

ComputeCompute tracks data centers in the United States and the public record behind each one: the site an authority approved, the power and water it draws, the generators installed for backup, and the subsidies offered in return.

358Facilities
76With disclosed metrics
13Approvals on record
39With estimated emissions
01

The observatory

Facilities on the public record, mapped by state. California is live today; the rest of the country follows.

Alabama: coming soon Arkansas: coming soon Arizona: coming soon California: 276 facilities Colorado: coming soon Connecticut: coming soon District of Columbia: coming soon Delaware: coming soon Florida: coming soon Georgia: coming soon Iowa: coming soon Idaho: coming soon Illinois: coming soon Indiana: coming soon Kansas: coming soon Kentucky: coming soon Louisiana: coming soon Massachusetts: coming soon Maryland: coming soon Maine: coming soon Michigan: coming soon Minnesota: coming soon Missouri: coming soon Mississippi: coming soon Montana: coming soon North Carolina: coming soon North Dakota: coming soon Nebraska: coming soon New Hampshire: coming soon New Jersey: coming soon New Mexico: coming soon Nevada: coming soon New York: coming soon Ohio: coming soon Oklahoma: coming soon Oregon: coming soon Pennsylvania: coming soon Rhode Island: coming soon South Carolina: coming soon South Dakota: coming soon Tennessee: coming soon Texas: coming soon Utah: coming soon Virginia: coming soon Vermont: coming soon Washington: coming soon Wisconsin: coming soon West Virginia: coming soon Wyoming: coming soon Alaska: coming soon Hawaii: coming soon
darker = more facilities on record · every shaded state links to its own page · not yet launched
California
276 facilities
Texas
11 facilities
Soon
Virginia
6 facilities
Soon
Ohio
5 facilities
Soon
Iowa
4 facilities
Soon
Indiana
3 facilities
Soon
Nebraska
3 facilities
Soon
Tennessee
3 facilities
Soon
Oklahoma
2 facilities
Soon
02

The tracks

Five questions the record is organized around.

01

Subsidies

What did the public offer, and what was promised in return?

02

Power and water

What does each facility draw, and who agreed to supply it?

03

Siting

Which body approved each site, and under what conditions?

04

Operators

Who builds, owns, and uses each facility?

05

Disclosure

What was released, and what was withheld?

03

The oversight score

A per-jurisdiction score of which oversight structures exist for data centers is in progress: whether a siting authority, a water agreement, an air permit, and a disclosure requirement are on record for each place data centers operate.

Each fact on this site is recorded against one of four status values: on record pending not disclosed not yet requested.

The score model itself is in progress. Each facility page reports approval status directly today.

Every fact on this site traces to an openly licensed dataset or a public record: Epoch AI (CC BY), Wikidata (CC0), US EPA FRS/ECHO and eGRID (public domain), and California permit records obtained under state public records law. Full sourcing, licensing, and the estimate methodology for emissions figures: read the methodology.