Data-center law in Democratic Republic of the Congo

National jurisdiction · as of 2026-09-07

The Democratic Republic of the Congo has no data-centre-specific siting, permitting, or incentive statute; a data-centre project is governed by the general investment-incentive and electricity regimes that apply to any large industrial or service facility.

Loi n° 004/2002 du 21 fevrier 2002 portant Code des investissements, in force since its own promulgation date, 21 February 2002, lets any national or foreign investor apply to the Agence Nationale pour la Promotion des Investissements (ANAPI) for an agrement carrying customs and tax exemptions for three, four or five years depending on the economic region of the investment; the Code names no data-centre or information-technology sector specifically, so a data-centre project would qualify, if at all, as an enterprise investment under the Code's general terms.

Loi n° 14/011 du 17 juin 2014 relative au secteur de l'electricite establishes the DRC's electricity concession and licensing regime; Loi n° 18/031 du 13 decembre 2018, the only provision of that regime whose primary text was located and read, amended its Article 52 to require that a concession's duration be fixed by contract so as to allow amortisation of the concession-holder's installations, and to set the conditions for the concession's suspension, lapse, revision, or revocation by the granting authority.

Loi n° 14/011's remaining provisions on licensing categories and self-production, and Loi n° 11/009 du 9 juillet 2011 portant principes fondamentaux relatifs a la protection de l'environnement, which is understood to require an environmental and social impact study for a project whose scale or effects could harm the environment, were both named as leads for this topic; the Journal Officiel scan of Loi n° 11/009 returned unusable, garbled text, and Loi n° 14/011's own consolidated text (as opposed to the 2018 amendment) was not located, so neither is described as an instrument here beyond what is stated above.

01

Instruments on record

2 instruments on record, grouped by the family of approval each one governs.

Energy and grid

What authorizations govern grid connection and onsite generation?

Electricity Sector Law, Concession Duration Amendment

In force

Loi n° 18/031 du 13 décembre 2018 modifiant et complétant la Loi n° 14/011 du 17 juin 2014 relative au secteur de l'électricité

Effective 2018-12-13 · Applies to both

Article 1 amends Article 52 of Loi n° 14/011 du 17 juin 2014 relative au secteur de l'electricite to provide that the duration of an electricity concession is fixed in the concession contract so as to allow amortisation of the concession-holder's installations, together with the contract's own conditions for the concession's suspension, lapse, revision, and revocation by the granting authority.

Source: Full text of law

Public agreements

What fiscal agreements attach a data center to its host jurisdiction?

Investment Code, Approval and Incentive Regime

In force

Loi n° 004/2002 du 21 février 2002 portant Code des investissements

Effective 2002-02-21 · Applies to both

The Code applies to direct national and foreign investment in any sector not expressly reserved to the State or excluded by the negative list at Article 3.

Any investor may apply to the Agence Nationale pour la Promotion des Investissements (ANAPI, created by Article 4) for an agrement, decided within thirty working days (Article 6), carrying customs exemptions on new equipment and materials (Articles 10 to 12) and exemptions from the professional-income contribution, proportional or fixed incorporation duties, and the land-surface contribution (Articles 13 to 17).

Article 9 sets the duration of these advantages at three, four or five years according to which of the Code's three economic regions the investment is realised in. Article 31 conditions the advantages on the enterprise keeping regular accounts, accepting administrative control, and respecting environmental regulation, among other obligations. Article 42 repealed the prior 1986 investment code (Ordonnance-loi n°86-028) and the 1981 industrial free-zone ordinance.

Source: Full text of law

Every entry cites the instrument it describes. None of it is legal advice: verify a citation before relying on it. Full sourcing: read the methodology. The rest of the record: all jurisdictions.