Data-center law in Belize

National jurisdiction · as of 2026-09-05

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Belize has no data-center-specific siting, permitting, or utility statute; a data-center or data-processing project instead seeks tax and duty relief through one of two general investment incentive regimes.

The Designated Processing Areas Act, 2018, which repealed and replaced the former Export Processing Zone regime and came into force on assent on 21 December 2018, lets the Minister declare any 'national priority sector' eligible for zone-style customs, tariff, and property-tax exemptions, without naming information technology or data processing as a sector on the Act's own face.

The Fiscal Incentives Act, 2023, which repeals and replaces the former Fiscal Incentives Act, Chapter 54, and came into force on 12 October 2023 by Statutory Instrument 108 of 2023, is more directly on point: its Schedule I of approved activities expressly lists 'Global Digital Services (including Information Technology Enabling Services, including Data Processing)' and 'Software Engineering and Network Services (IT-enabled Services)'.

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Instruments on record

2 instruments on record, grouped by the family of approval each one governs.

Public agreements

What fiscal agreements attach a data center to its host jurisdiction?

Designated Processing Areas Act 2018

In force

Designated Processing Areas Act, 2018 (Act No. 27 of 2018)

Effective 2018-12-21 · Applies to private

The Act, assented 21 December 2018 and gazetted the next day, repeals and replaces the former Export Processing Zone Act, Chapter 280, and establishes a Designated Processing Areas Committee that may declare a company a DPA Developer, DPA Business, or Special DPA within an activity the Minister has declared a national priority sector.

An approved company is granted exemption from customs and excise duties, tariffs, consumption tax on imports, trade turnover tax, and property and land tax for up to ten years. The Act does not name information technology, data processing, or a data center as a national priority sector on its own face; whether such an activity qualifies turns on a Ministerial declaration under section 8, none of which was located in the sources checked.

The Act has no commencement clause of its own, and section 41(1) of the Interpretation Act brings an Act into force on the date it receives the Governor-General's assent, which for this Act was 21 December 2018.

Source: Full text of law

Fiscal Incentives Act 2023, digital services and data processing as an approved activity

In force

Fiscal Incentives Act, 2023 (Act No. 4 of 2023), Schedule I, item 12

Effective 2023-10-12 · Applies to private

The Act, assented 7 March 2023 and gazetted 11 March 2023, repeals and replaces the former Fiscal Incentives Act, Chapter 54, and lets an eligible company apply to the Minister, through the Belize Trade and Investment Development Service (BELTRAIDE), for exemption from import duty, revenue replacement duty, excise duty, or business tax, for up to twenty-five years in total.

Schedule I lists 'Global Digital Services (including Information Technology Enabling Services, including Data Processing)' and 'Software Engineering and Network Services (IT-enabled Services)' among the approved activities eligible for these incentives, alongside activities such as agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. Section 29 provides that the Act comes into force on a date the Minister appoints by Order published in the Gazette.

The Minister appointed 12 October 2023 as the day the Act comes into force, by the Fiscal Incentives Act (Commencement) Order, 2023.

Source: Full text of law

Every entry cites the instrument it describes. None of it is legal advice: verify a citation before relying on it. Full sourcing: read the methodology. The rest of the record: all jurisdictions.